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Harassment

Unsolicited words or conduct which tend to annoy, alarm or abuse another person.

No Harrassment signUnsolicited words or conduct which tend to annoy, alarm or abuse another person.

An excellent alternate definition can be found in Ontario's Human Rights Code as:

"... a course of vexatious comment or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to be known to be unwelcome."

Other jurisdictions prefer to offer a fuller description of conduct that is harassing in law.

In New Zealand's Harassment Act of 1997, the prohibited conduct is described as follows:

"A person harasses another person if he or she engages in a pattern of behaviour that is directed against that other person, being a pattern of behaviour that includes doing any (of the following) specified act(s) to the other person on at least 2 separate occasions within a period of 12 months:

  • Watching, loitering near, or preventing or hindering access to or from, that person's place of residence, business, employment, or any other place that the person frequents for any purpose;
  • Following, stopping, of accosting that person;
  • Entering, or interfering with, property in that person's possession;
  • Making contact with that person (whether by telephone, correspondence, or in any way);
  • Giving offensive material to that person, of leaving it where it will be found by, given to, or brought to the attention of, that person;(and)
  • Acting in any other way that causes that other person to fear for his or her safety; and that would cause a reasonable person in (those) particular circumstances to fear for his or her safety.

 

Name-calling ("stupid", "retard" or "dummy") is a common form of harassment.

See also sexual harassment and criminal harassment.


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Unless otherwise noted, this article was written by Lloyd Duhaime, Barrister, Solicitor, Attorney and Lawyer (and Notary Public!). It is not intended to be legal advice and you would be foolhardy to rely on it in respect to any specific situation you or an acquaintance may be facing. In addition, the law changes rapidly and sometimes with little notice so from time to time, an article may not be up to date. Therefore, this is merely legal information designed to educate the reader. If you have a real situation, this information will serve as a good springboard to get legal advice from a lawyer.

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