Shock Probation Definition:

A sentencing strategy: a brief period of incarceration followed by release under supervision.

Related Terms: Probation, Nervous Shock

The imposition of a brief period of incarceration designed to shock a first-time offender, followed by a return of the offender to Court for release into the community under the supervision and terms of a probation order, often with a form of electronic monitoring.

The policy rationale behind shock probation is to avoid the over-penalization of a first-time offender by imposing a long jail term. Some research suggests that shock probation is more effective in avoiding the repetition of crime (recidivism) by the offender as a long-term jail sentence.

REFERENCES:

  • Bailey v State 160 SW (3d) 11

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