Tort and Personal Injury Law Dictionary

A plain language, comprehensive explanation of each and every legal term used in the law of personal injury and tort.

last updated Thursday, April 01, 2010

Tort Law - An Introduction

Tort Law - An Introduction
Contrary to what bakers would have you believe, torts are not edible. They are bad things; ow-ies. When someone intentionally or by being negligent, and hurts you, the theory has it that you can sue and receive compensation.

last updated Sunday, November 13, 2011

Alcohol Liability

Alcohol Liability
A must-read for any bar owner. From the local pub, the Jones’ annual Christmas Party to the beer in the locker room after a hard fought old-timers hockey game, any amount of alcohol sets off a ticking time bomb of liability.

last updated Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Car versus Pedestrian Collisions

Car versus Pedestrian Collisions
The pedestrian does not always have the right of way.

last updated Sunday, November 13, 2011

Causation

Causation

There has to be a logical or rational link between the action or negligence of a person and the alleged damages caused to his victim, for a claim in tort to stick; the damages would not of happened but for the tort. This area is called "causation" and in this article, we explore the deep end.

last updated Sunday, November 13, 2011

Children's Liability for Torts and Personal Injury

Children's Liability for Torts and Personal Injury
Liability for personal injury and other torts caused by children: parents, guardians, babysitters and guardians listen up!

last updated Wednesday, November 02, 2011

Damages for Personal Injuries Caused by Assaults

Damages for Personal Injuries Caused by Assaults
Damages awarded by Canadian courts for the tort of assault varies not just with the extent of injuries but, it seems, which judge you get, in which court and where the sun is on the horizon. The awards are all over the place: fine if high but a travesty if too low.

last updated Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Canadian Defamation Law

Defamation

"You rotten $%#(%*%)!" You say it, you pay it. Few torts occur more frequently than defamation. Of course, I have never unjustifiably insulted anybody but you ... YOU! This article looks at the balance between free speech and put-downs and insults, known to the lawyer as defamation, libel or slander.

last updated Wednesday, November 02, 2011

Defamation and the Absolute Privilege for Statements Made in Judicial Proceedings

Defamation and the Absolute Privilege for Statements Made in Judicial Proceedings
The law protects those who have to make defamatory statements during the course of judicial proceedings .... sort of!

last updated Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Defamation Awards, High and Low, Hot and Cold: Damages in Defamation Cases Are Unpredictable

Defamation Damage Awards: High and Low, Hot and Cold: Judicial Treatment of Appropriate Damages in Defamation Cases is Rampantly Inconsistent
In defamation, libel and slander cases, there is no consistency in the amount of damages a judge might award. This is a bird's eye view of the land.

last updated Sunday, October 02, 2011

Fence Law: The Law of Fences

Fence Law: The Law of Fences
The law of fences: good fences make good neighbours. No fences can make rich lawyers.

last updated Friday, May 11, 2012

Government Liability in Canada

"The Crown is subject to all liabilities in tort to which, if it were a person of full age and capacity...." So says almost all provincial law including this wording from the Proceedings Against the Crown Act (Ontario) at s. 5. Crown liability is now a commonly accepted principle of law but it has not always been so as the hiding-place of "Crown immunity" has been formidable rabbit hole to ferret from.

last updated Monday, October 19, 2009

Intentional Torts

Intentional Torts
Some torts are intended, such as an assault. In those events, the plaintiff's burden may seem easier than, say, a claim based on negligence. However, intentional torts come with a unique legal briefcase chock full of defences, which gives these claims at law their own twisty and complex road-map.

last updated Thursday, January 05, 2012

Malicious Prosecution

Malicious Prosecution
When an overzealous or bit nutty madman starts cranking out complaints about ya, ya gotta know how to fight back! Don't start a feud with a nutcase - ...

last updated Friday, October 19, 2007

Medical Liability in Canada - A Primer

Medical Liability
Medical liability is a very complex area of the law pitting an impossible occupation in terms of result(s) against tort law demands that tries to strike a balance between profession-specific negligence and reasonable patient expectations.

last updated Sunday, November 13, 2011

Mental Health Apprehensions: Habeas Corpus Be Damned

Mental Health Apprehensions: Habeas Corpus Be Damned
Over each of us, lawyers, judges and yes- even you guys out there! – hovers an arrest warrant lest we ever show, in the opinion of a certain other, a lack of competence to care for oneself.

last updated Friday, November 11, 2011

Negligence - An Introduction

That you are to love your neighbour becomes in law, you must not injure your neighbour. Negligence ensues if reasonable care is absent in avoiding acts or omissions which can be reasonably foreseen to injure another.

last updated Saturday, January 07, 2012

Nuisance

A person's enjoyment of their property ends when they interfere with their neighbours. A simple concept but as elsewhere in the law, an area where legal theory rules the deep-water of its seas. "Nuisance" is the pretty little word the law uses to capture that area of tort law concerned with the interference of other people's property by one's own things.

last updated Tuesday, September 07, 2010

Occupiers' Liability

Occupiers' Liability
Beware shop owners, restaurant owners and all others ... including any little "Mom and Pop" firm with a shingle out. Occupiers' liability can choke yo...

last updated Thursday, June 05, 2008

Passing-Off

The rare but devastating tort of passing-off occurs when one merchant attempts to mislead patrons or consumers in having them believe that his product...

last updated Wednesday, November 02, 2011

Res ipsa loquitur

Res ipsa loquitur
The accident shouts negligence, such as falling objects that injure; a rebutable presumption tort law sets upon certain patterns of fact, and which cr...

last updated Monday, June 14, 2010

Son Of A Bitch Defamation Cases

There are few cases with more Jerry Springer appeal than the cases which must decide whether the insult de jour is defamatory or not. So find out how you can call anyone a cheap bastard, an old maid or an illiterate half-baked crank and maybe get away with it!

last updated Saturday, July 09, 2011

The Defamation Claim: Exacting Drafting

The Defamation Claim: Exacting Drafting
A plain language primer on drafting a defamation claim.

last updated Wednesday, November 02, 2011

The Reasonable Man - Law's Ghost God

The Reasonable Man - Law's Ghost God
The reasonable man ... the reasonable person: meet that ethereal creature that dominates the law of negligence and other areas of the law.

last updated Sunday, January 08, 2012

The Reasonable Man - Law's Ghost God, Part 2

Part 2 of your ticket to meet the reasonable man ... the reasonable person: that ethereal creature that dominates the law of negligence and other areas of the law.

last updated Saturday, January 07, 2012

Tree Law

Tree Law
Tree law: the law of trees and their roots and branches.

last updated Friday, May 11, 2012